The US is negotiating with Denmark to establish three new military bases in Greenland to increase its military presence. These bases are planned to be located in the GIUK Gap, which holds strategic importance especially for monitoring the activities of Russia and China in the North Atlantic.
Although progress has been made in recent months, no official agreement has been reached yet. The White House stated that the negotiations are moving in the right direction, while the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that the diplomatic process is ongoing and they will not share further details at this stage.
US officials are considering a formula under which the planned bases could be defined as US sovereign territory. The Narsarsuaq area is mentioned as one of the prominent locations for establishing one of the new bases. The other bases are expected to be located in areas with existing airport or port infrastructure.
The Pituffik Space Base currently located in Greenland conducts missile monitoring activities but is not used for maritime surveillance. The new bases are said to focus especially on maritime surveillance and monitoring activity in the GIUK Gap.
The negotiations are being conducted by senior official Michael Needham from the US Department of State. It is stated that Needham is trying to create a basis for an agreement that meets US military objectives while respecting Denmark's sovereignty sensitivities.
US President Donald Trump's previous statements about taking control of Greenland had caused diplomatic tensions. However, such an option is not on the agenda in the current negotiations. The negotiations between the US and Denmark are being conducted within the framework of the 1951 security agreement and require Denmark's approval.