The U.S. State Department announced that the Trump administration is examining a new regulation that would require a $100,000 bond for green card applications. The plan aims to prove that immigrants can support themselves without depending on public assistance.
State Department spokesperson Tommy Pigott told The Hill that the option is being considered to ensure that "immigrants are financially self-sufficient and contribute more to society than they take." Pigott said they are working with the Department of Homeland Security to restore the integrity of the immigration system and protect public assistance programs.
The spokesperson said that as part of this comprehensive initiative, they are exploring the option of requiring bonds from certain visa applicants who are deemed ineligible due to the risk of receiving public assistance, using authorities under the Immigration and Nationality Act.
The $100,000 bond would significantly increase the cost of permanent residency applications. Under the proposed policy, these payments would be collected from applicants or their relatives in the U.S. and later refunded.
The Trump administration and Republican lawmakers have intensified measures against illegal immigration in recent months, focusing on mass deportations. They are also introducing bills to restrict "birth tourism" practices.
High entry fees are seen as a tool to limit access to the country for immigrants of certain income levels. Previously, the Trump administration attempted to impose a $100,000 fee for H-1B visa applications, but a federal court struck down the decision. The court ruled that the administration had usurped Congress's authority.
Current green card application costs vary depending on the category and whether the applicant is in the U.S. or abroad. The standard fee for Form I-485 filed within the U.S. is $1,440. Applicants from abroad pay a $325 visa fee for Form DS-260, followed by a $235 processing fee.
Since last August, visa holders from Malawi and Zambia have been required to pay a $15,000 bond. This amount is not refunded if the individual violates the terms of their stay. Trump administration officials say the policy has ensured that 97% of visa holders do not overstay their permitted period. Similar conditions have been extended to 50 more African countries.
The State Department also notes a decline in the number of visas issued. Pigott said that if the program is expanded, it "will offer applicants who can support themselves an additional opportunity to prove their financial independence and obtain a U.S. visa."
